PERAN PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM MENANGANI ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH DI DESA BABAKAN KARET
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61492/sawala.v1i02.82Keywords:
Village Government, School Dropouts, Education Policy, Rural EducationAbstract
This study aims to analyze the role of the village government in addressing the issue of school dropouts in Babakankaret Village, Cianjur District, Cianjur Regency. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, involving key informants such as village officials, teachers, parents, and school dropouts. Data analysis was conducted using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, while validity was ensured through triangulation techniques. The findings reveal that the village government has performed its roles as a facilitator, regulator, and catalyst through the implementation of non-formal education programs, provision of educational assistance, and community awareness initiatives regarding the importance of education. However, these efforts have not yet been fully effective due to several constraints, including economic limitations, low educational awareness, inadequate infrastructure, and socio-cultural factors. The implementation of educational acceleration programs has shown positive impacts, yet it has not comprehensively reached all school-age children who have dropped out. This study concludes that the role of the village government in addressing school dropout issues remains suboptimal and requires stronger policy support, improved coordination, and greater community participation to ensure more effective and sustainable outcomes.
References
Anggraini, W. W. (2018). Efektivitas Program Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Dalam Kejar Paket C Di Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat “Variant Centre” Kelurahan Petemon Kecamatan Sawahan Kota Surabaya. Aplikasi Administrasi Media Analisa Masalah Administrasi, 20(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.30649/aamama.v20i1.91
Bashori, B., & Aprima, S. G. (2019). Analisis Kebijakan Program Wajib Belajar 12 Tahun Di Provinsi Lampung. Produ Prokurasi Edukasi Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.15548/p-prokurasi.v1i1.3324
Behr, A., Giese, M., Kamdjou, H. D. T., & Theune, K. (2020). Dropping Out of University: A Literature Review. Review of Education, 8(2), 614–652. https://doi.org/10.1002/rev3.3202
Diana, R. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Siswa Putus Sekolah Di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Penelitian Kebijakan Pendidikan, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.24832/jpkp.v14i2.497
Dufitumukiza, A., Ntakirutimana, E., Niyibizi, E., & Mukanziza, J. (2020). The Nine Year Basic Education Policy and Secondary School Internal Efficiency. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), 9(6), 202–212. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v9i6.907
Fufa, F. S., Tulu, A. H., & Ensene, K. A. (2023). Examining the Challenges of Using Student-Centred Teaching Strategies in Secondary Schools: A Qualitative Approach. Journal of Pedagogical Sociology and Psychology. https://doi.org/10.33902/jpsp.202323181
Gunadi, B., Kostini, N., & Alexandri, M. B. (2023). Evaluasi Kebijakan Perbaikan Rumah Tidak Layak Huni Di Kota Cimahi Tahun 2020. Responsive, 5(4), 321. https://doi.org/10.24198/responsive.v5i4.34750
Harimurti, R. S. D. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Dana Desa, IPM, Dan Jumlah Masyarakat Miskin Pedesaan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Jie, 7(03), 405–418. https://doi.org/10.22219/jie.v7i03.27055
Jaelani, M. A., & Fidaris, N. (2024). Evaluasi Peran Pemerintah Daerah Dan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Ekonomi Melalui Pemberdayaan UMKM Di Kota Mataram. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi, 14(2), 151–162. https://doi.org/10.33592/jiia.v14i2.4953
Jusmelinda, S. (2022). Mereformasi Tata Kelola Sumber Daya Aparatur Sipil Negara. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/jh7yu
Laverde-Rojas, H., Correa, J. C., Jaffé, K., & Caicedo, M. I. (2019). Are Average Years of Education Losing Predictive Power for Economic Growth? An Alternative Measure Through Structural Equations Modeling. Plos One, 14(3), e0213651. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213651
Pratama, F. I., Ulfa, M., & Harjanti, D. T. (2026). Faktor Penyebab Angka Putus Sekolah Di Desa Merarai Satu Kecamatan Sungai Tebelian Kabupaten Sintang Factors Contributing to School Dropout Rates in Merarai Satu Village , Sungai Tebelian Subdistrict , Sintang Regency. 19, 236–241.
Pratiwi, P. (2021). Decentralization and Governance in Indonesia. Jurnal Wacana Kinerja Kajian Praktis-Akademis Kinerja Dan Administrasi Pelayanan Publik, 24(2), 117. https://doi.org/10.31845/jwk.v24i2.729
Publicuho, J., Riyadh, A., Publik, S. A., Sidoarjo, U. M., & Timur, J. (2024). Peran badan permusyawaratan desa dalam perencanaan pembangunan desa medalem 1. 7(4), 2351–2367.
Pujianti, P., & Katon, M. G. (2023). Peran Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Yogyakarta Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir Di Kelurahan Pandeyan Kemantren Umbulharjo Kota Yogyakarta. Journal of Social Politics and Governance (Jspg), 5(2), 171–185. https://doi.org/10.24076/jspg.v5i2.1457
Putri, B. G. R., Irfan, M., & Santoso, M. B. (2021). Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Pentingnya Melanjutkan Pendidikan Terhadap Anak Dan Remaja Putus Sekolah Di RT 04/Rw 05 Kelurahan Kebon Kangkung Kota Bandung. Focus Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial, 3(2), 149. https://doi.org/10.24198/focus.v3i2.31796
Radianto, E. (2023). Interpetasi Modern Tentang Teori Dan Filosofis Penelitian. Kritis, 32(1), 56–74. https://doi.org/10.24246/kritis.v32i1p56-74
Ridwan, R., Irawaty, I., & Momo, A. H. (2020). FAKTOR PENYEBAB ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH (Studi Di Desa Mapila Kecamatan Kabaena Utara Kabupaten Bombana). Selami Ips, 12(1), 62. https://doi.org/10.36709/selami.v12i1.10838
Rupinus, R., Arifin, A., & Akadira, T. (2023). Implementasi Kebijakan Wajib Belajar Sembilan Tahun Di Kecamatan Dedai Kabupaten Sintang. Vox Edukasi Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 14(2), 301–310. https://doi.org/10.31932/ve.v14i2.2852
Sari, A. I. C., A’ini, Z. F., & Tukiran, M. (2022). Pengaruh Anggaran Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Di Indonesia. Jabe (Journal of Applied Business and Economic), 9(2), 127. https://doi.org/10.30998/jabe.v9i2.15082
Setiadi, S., Maulana, R., & Hidayat, S. (2025). Dampak Pungutan Desa terhadap Aset dan Perekonomian Masyarakat. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Retail Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi, 6(2), 160–180. https://doi.org/10.37150/jimat.v6i2.3732
Sofyan, & Agustang, A. (2022). Dinamika Putus Sekolah Di Kalangan Pekerja Anak Di Kota Makassar. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/ucbz4
Supriatna, E. (2023). Inisiatif Partisipasi Sosial Dalam Mengatasi Anak Putus Sekolah: Studi Kasus Pada Jaringan Kerja Dan Kolaborasi Antara Lembaga Pemerintah, LSM, Dan Masyarakat Sipil Di Indonesia. Al Qalam Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan Dan Kemasyarakatan, 17(3), 1828. https://doi.org/10.35931/aq.v17i3.2196
Tuhuteru, L., Misnawati, D., Aslan, A., Taufiqoh, Z., & Imelda, I. (2023). The Effectiveness of Multimedia-Based Learning to Accelerate Learning After the Pandemic at the Basic Education Level. Tafkir Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 4(1), 128–141. https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v4i1.311
Wahyudi, W., & Mahdiansyah, M. (2023). Peran Pemerintah Desa Dalam Mendukung Pendidikan Anak-Anak Desa Terpencil. Jurnal Borneo Humaniora, 6(2), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.35334/borneo_humaniora.v6i2.4926
Wahyudi, Y. T., Iriany, I. S., & Ramadhanti, D. C. (2022). Peran Camat Dalam Pengawasan Pegawai Dalam Rangka Menciptakan Good Governance Di Kecamatan Garut Kota. Jurnal Pembangunan Dan Kebijakan Publik, 13(2), 40–56. https://doi.org/10.36624/jpkp.v13i2.127
Wiryanto, W. (2022). Model Inovasi Pendidikan Dasar Dan Menengah Untuk Penguatan Peran Masyarakat Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Equity in Education Journal, 4(1), 42–52. https://doi.org/10.37304/eej.v4i1.4216










