PARTISIPASI POLITIK GENERASI MUDA DI ERA DIGITAL: STUDI PADA MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN CIDAUN KABUPATEN CIANJUR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61492/sawala.v2i01.96Keywords:
Digital Media Use, Political Awareness, Political Participation, Southern CianjurAbstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of digital media use (X1) and political awareness (X2) on youth political participation (Y) in Cidaun District, Cianjur Regency. The development of information technology has transformed patterns of political engagement toward digital spaces, creating both opportunities and challenges for local democracy. This study employed a quantitative method with an explanatory approach. A sample of 96 respondents was selected using purposive sampling based on the Lemeshow formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS. The results produced the regression equation Y = 1.177 + 0.751X1 + 0.320X2. Partially, digital media use had a positive and significant effect on political participation (t = 7.088; sig. = 0.000). Political awareness also had a positive and significant effect (t = 3.553; sig. = 0.001). Simultaneously, both variables had a significant effect on political participation (F = 460.360; sig. = 0.000). The Adjusted R Square value of 0.906 indicates that digital media use and political awareness explain 90.6% of the variation in political participation, while the remaining 9.4% is explained by other factors outside the model. These findings emphasize the importance of combining digital media utilization with political awareness to encourage critical, active, and responsible youth political participation.
References
Ahlhaus, S. (2024). Contemporary democratic theory. Contemporary Political Theory, 24(3), 628–631. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41296-024-00734-9
Ajaegbu, O. O., & Ajaegbu, C. (2024). The new democratisation: social media impact on the political process in Sub-Saharan Africa. Frontiers in Communication, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2024.1394949
Alodat, A. M., Al-Qora’N, L. F., & Abu Hamoud, M. (2023). Social Media Platforms and Political Participation: A Study of Jordanian Youth Engagement. Social Sciences, 12(7), 402. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci12070402
Aytac, U. (2022). Digital Domination: Social Media and Contestatory Democracy. Political Studies, 72(1), 6–25. https://doi.org/10.1177/00323217221096564
Efendi, A. (2023). MENCIPTAKAN PEMILIH PEMULA CERDAS DALAM PEMILU SERENTAK 2024 MENUJU INDONESIA BERKEMAJUAN. Jurnal Bakti Sosial, 2(1), 29–35. https://doi.org/10.63736/jbs.v2i1.75
Fischli, R., & Muldoon, J. (2024). Empowering Digital Democracy. Perspectives on Politics, 22(3), 819–835. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1537592724000409
Galpin, C. (2022). At the Digital Margins? A Theoretical Examination of Social Media Engagement Using Intersectional Feminism. Politics and Governance, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.17645/pag.v10i1.4801
Grasso, M., & Giugni, M. (2021). Intra-generational inequalities in young people’s political participation in Europe: The impact of social class on youth political engagement. Politics, 42(1), 13–38. https://doi.org/10.1177/02633957211031742
Humaira, S. (2024). Peran KPU Kota Cilegon dalam Menekan Angka Golput Pada Pemilu 2024. Jurnal Ilmu Politik Dan Komunikasi, 14(1), 93–105. https://doi.org/10.34010/jipsi.v14i2.11861
Liang, W. J., & Lim, F. V. (2024). Representing youth as vulnerable social media users: a social semiotic analysis of the promotional materials from The Social Dilemma. Semiotica, 2024(256), 153–174. https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2023-0047
Lorenz-Spreen, P., Oswald, L., Lewandowsky, S., & Hertwig, R. (2022). A systematic review of worldwide causal and correlational evidence on digital media and democracy. Nature Human Behaviour, 7(1), 74–101. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-022-01460-1
Lundberg, E. (2024). Can Participation in Mock Elections Boost Civic Competence among Students? Journal of Political Science Education, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print), 274–291. https://doi.org/10.1080/15512169.2023.2300425
Lybeck, R., Koiranen, I., & Koivula, A. (2023). From digital divide to digital capital: the role of education and digital skills in social media participation. Universal Access in the Information Society, 23(4), 1657–1669. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10209-022-00961-0
Oswald, L. (2024). More than news! Mapping the deliberative potential of a political online ecosystem with digital trace data. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-03115-0
Schulz, W. (2024). Young people’s trust in institutions, civic knowledge and their dispositions toward civic engagement. Large-Scale Assessments in Education, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40536-024-00210-1
Setiadi, S. (2022). Pengaruh Brand Image d an Celebrity Endorser terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Wardah di Toserba Selamat Cianjur. 8(3), 19–38.
Setiadi, S. (2025). Buku ajar Digital Bisnis.
Setiadi, S. (2026). Enhancing Customer Loyalty : The Mediating Effect of Experience on Usability , Security , and Content Quality with Digital Literacy Moderation. 14(1), 1513–1526. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v14i1.4909
Setiadi, S., & Maulana, R. (2023). Pengaruh Digital Marketing dan Brand Awareness terhadap Peningkatan. 11(1), 132–145.
Setiadi, S., Maulana, R., & Adah, E. F. (2025). Strategi Digital Shopee Meningkatkan Loyalitas Pelanggan Fashion Melalui Kesadaran Merek Sebagai Mediator. 1, 19–41.
Setiadi, S., Widyastuti, S., Zulkifli, & Darmansyah. (2025). Sustainable nature tourism transformation: The strategic role of green tourism in West Java. Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology, 9(3), 1544–1569. https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5599
Sobar, A., & Setiadi, S. (2025). User Generated Content dan Daya Tarik Visual dalam Keputusan Pembelian Fashion Lokal TikTok Shop. 02, 61–70.
Tariq, R., Zolkepli, I. A., & Ahmad, M. (2022). Political Participation of Young Voters: Tracing Direct and Indirect Effects of Social Media and Political Orientations. Social Sciences, 11(2), 81. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci11020081
Theocharis, Y., Boulianne, S., Koc-Michalska, K., & Bimber, B. (2022). Platform affordances and political participation: how social media reshape political engagement. West European Politics, 46(4), 788–811. https://doi.org/10.1080/01402382.2022.2087410
Zlobina, A., Dávila, M. C., & Barbolla Zapater, M. (2024). Are today’s young people active citizens? A study of their sensitivity to socio-political issues and their social participation. Journal of Social and Political Psychology, 12(1), 5–22. https://doi.org/10.5964/jspp.10299










